What are Freight Container Services?
Container freight services involves the packaging of goods into large metal containers and shipping the container from one point to another. These containers often come in sizes of 20 ft. but can also come in various different heights to accommodate different kinds of goods.
There are 2 kinds of container freight services available:
- Full Container Load (FCL)
This means the goods stored in the entire container come from 1 shipper.
- Less Container Load (LCL)
This occurs when a shipper does not have sufficient goods to fully load up a container. As such, he will contact a consolidator (freight forwarder) to help consolidate his goods into a container alongside other shippers’ goods
Why use Container Services?
In the past, people have always sought to standardise the way cargo was transported. This was because it allowed them carry the largest possible volume of goods over from one point to another for trade. Today, the shipping industry has selected the use of containers to transport goods as it is:
- Sturdy
The metal plating allows it to withstand great external pressures, allowing the goods kept within to remain intact, free from damage.
- Able to accommodate large amounts of goods
Apart from the huge size of the containers, the stackable cuboid shape of the containers help to minimise the wastage of space when compacting containers together, allowing more containers to be loaded on aircraft, ships or ports.
Benefits of using a Full Load Container (FCL)
Benefits of using a Less Container Load (LCL)
Both LCL and FCL have their own distinctive advantages but in general, any company looking to ship a large amount of goods will find it more cost effective to adopt a FCL while they will find it more advantageous to opt for LCL when choosing to ship smaller quantities of goods.